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- <text id=90TT1921>
- <title>
- July 23, 1990: How Fail Bought Bluebonnet
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- July 23, 1990 The Palestinians
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 24
- How Fail Bought Bluebonnet
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> 1. Phoenix insurance executive James M. Fail seems beaten
- in his bid to buy 15 insolvent Texas S&Ls in November 1988. The
- Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB) prefers an offer from
- investor Weston Edwards because it is $97 million cheaper for
- the government.
- </p>
- <p> 2. FHLBB Chairman Danny Wall decides Edwards' financing is
- shaky and invites Fail to make a new bid. Wall claims he did
- not know that Fail had been indicted for securities fraud in
- Alabama in 1976. The indictment was dropped after his firm, the
- United Security Holding Co., pleaded guilty to fraud and was
- fined $5,000.
- </p>
- <p> 3. Robert Thompson, a Washington consultant and former
- congressional liaison for George Bush, asks Wall to support
- Fail's new bid. In December 1988, the board accepts it.
- </p>
- <p> 4. Fail puts up $1,000 in cash. He borrows $70 million,
- mostly from two insurance companies, including one he owns,
- pledging stock holdings as collateral. The FHLBB then turns over
- the 15 bankrupt S&Ls to Fail's new Bluebonnet Savings. It also
- pledges $1.85 million in federal payments to cover the failed
- thrifts' liabilities.
- </p>
- <p> 5. In 1989, almost solely because of the $250 million first
- installment in federal assistance, Bluebonnet records a profit
- of $35.4 million, the highest of any S&L in the nation.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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